Exploring Parameters

Both the Beverton-Holt and Ricker stock-recruitment curves have two parameters, a and b. These two parameters control the specific shape of each curve and dictate the peak level or recruitment, Rp, and, potentially, the stock level at which that peak will occur, Sp. In this exercise you will explore the relative effect of a and b on Rp and Sp, as well as the specific shape of the models.

The srSim() function in the FSAsim package can be used to create a graphic that shows the number of recruits (R) or the number of recruits per spawner (R/S) versus the number of spawners (S). This plot will have Rp and, for the Ricker curve, Sp labeled. A gear box allows you to choose values of a and b for each model to see how it affects the model curve, Rp, and, possibly, Sp. Use this function to answer the following questions. [Note that no arguments to srSim() are needed to show the Beverton-Holt model, but you must include type="Ricker" to show the Ricker model.]

  1. How does changing a in the Beverton-Holt model effect Rp?
  2. How does changing b in the Beverton-Holt model effect Rp?
  3. How does changing a in the Ricker model effect Rp and Sp?
  4. How does changing b in the Ricker model effect Rp and Sp?